Pinyin |
Characters |
Chemical |
Category |
Description |
|
baifan |
白矾 |
KAl(SO4)2 - 12H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
baifeng |
白䧏 |
HgCl2 |
chlorine |
|
|
baijin |
白金 |
Ag |
silver |
|
|
baiqing |
白青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
baiyunshi |
白云石 |
(Cu, Mg) CO3 |
carbon |
|
|
beitingsha |
北庭沙 |
NH4Cl |
chlorine |
|
|
biqing |
碧青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
buhuimu |
不灰木 |
Mg3Si2O5 (OH)4 |
silicate |
|
|
cengqing |
曾青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
chanu |
姹女 |
Hg |
mercury |
|
|
chensha |
辰砂 |
HgS |
mercury |
|
|
chijin |
赤金 |
Cu |
copper |
|
|
chitong |
赤铜 |
Cu |
copper |
|
|
cihuang |
雌黄 |
AS2S3 |
arsenic |
|
|
cishi |
慈石 |
Fe3O4 |
iron |
|
|
citieshi |
磁铁矿 |
Fe3O4 |
iron |
|
|
daizheshi |
代赭石 |
Fe2O3 |
iron |
|
|
dalü |
大绿 |
CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
danfan |
胆矾 |
CuSO4 - 5H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
dansha |
丹砂 |
HgS |
mercury |
|
|
danshi |
胆石 |
KAl(SO4)2 - 12H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
daqing |
大青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
dasha |
達 /逹 /达 沙 |
Na2B4O7 - 10H2O |
sodium |
|
|
diyan/tiyan |
狄盐 |
NH4Cl |
nitrogen |
|
|
donghui |
冬灰 |
K2CO3+Na2CO3 |
potassium |
|
|
ehui |
垩灰 |
CaO |
calcium |
|
|
fangjieshi |
方解石 |
CaCO3 |
calcium |
|
|
fenshuang |
粉霜 |
HgCl2 |
mercury |
|
|
fenxi / fenyi |
粉锡 |
2PbCO3 - Pb(OH2) |
lead |
foreign white
|
foreign powder |
lead powder |
cerusite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gangong |
甘汞 |
Hg2Cl2 |
chlorine |
|
|
gong |
汞 |
Hg |
mercury |
|
|
gutukuang |
牿土矿 |
Co (Fe,Cu) O + xH2O |
cobalt |
|
|
hanshuishi |
寒水石 |
CaSO4 - 2H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
heijin |
黑金 |
Fe |
iron |
|
|
heishizhi |
黑石脂 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
heiyang |
黑锡 |
Pb |
lead |
|
|
hetiekuang |
褐铁矿 |
2Fe2O3-3H2O |
iron |
|
|
hongqian |
红铅 |
Pb3O4 |
lead |
|
|
hongshen'niekuang |
红砷镍矿 |
NiAs |
arsenic |
|
|
hongtong |
红铜 |
Cu |
copper |
|
|
huangfan |
黄矾 |
Fe2 (SO4)3 |
iron |
|
|
huangshi |
黄石 |
CaCO3 |
carbon |
|
|
huangtieshi |
黄铁矿 |
FeS2 |
iron |
|
|
huangtongkuang |
黄铜矿 |
CuFeS2 |
copper |
|
|
huangya |
黄呀 |
Au |
gold |
|
|
huangyashi |
黄芽石 |
FeS2 |
sulpher |
|
|
huaruishi |
花蕊石 |
(Cu, Mg) CO3 |
manganese |
|
|
huarushi |
花乳石 |
(Cu, Mg) CO3 |
carbon |
|
|
huashi |
滑石 |
Mg3 (Si4O10) (OH)2 |
silicate |
|
|
hufen |
胡粉 |
2PbCO3 - Pb(OH2) |
carbon |
foreign white
|
foreign powder |
lead powder |
cerusite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
huijian |
灰碱 |
Na2CO3 - 10H2 O |
carbon |
|
|
huiqing |
回青 |
Co (Fe,Cu) O + xH2O |
copper |
|
|
huitikuang |
辉锑矿 |
Sb2S3 |
antimoni |
|
|
huitongkuang |
辉铜矿 |
Cu2S |
copper |
|
|
jianxingcusuantong |
碱性醋酸铜 |
Cu (C2H3O2)2 -(
OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
jianxingtansuanqian |
碱性碳酸铅 |
2PbCO3 - Pb(OH2) |
carbon |
foreign white
|
foreign powder |
lead powder |
cerusite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
jin |
金 |
Au |
gold |
|
|
jingangshi |
金刚石 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
jingangzuan |
金刚钻 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
jinyashi |
金牙石 |
FeS2 |
iron |
|
|
kongqing |
空青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
kongqueshi |
孔雀石 |
CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
lihu / shanhu |
珊瑚 |
CaCO3 |
calcium |
|
|
lihui |
藜灰 |
K2CO3+Na2CO3 |
carbon |
|
|
lingdan |
铃丹 |
Pb3O4 |
lead |
|
|
lingshi |
泠石 |
Mg3 (Si4O10) (OH)2 |
silicate |
|
|
lingxinkuang |
菱锌矿 |
ZnCO3 |
zinc |
|
|
liu |
流 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
liuhuang |
硫磺 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
lüfan |
绿矾 |
FeSO4 - 7H2O |
iron |
|
|
luganshi |
炉甘石 |
ZnCO3 |
zinc |
|
|
lüqing |
绿青 |
CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
lusuantie |
硫酸铁 |
Fe2 (SO4)3 |
sulpher |
|
|
luxiansheng |
炉先生 |
ZnCO3 |
carbon |
|
|
lüyan |
绿盐 |
CuCl2 - 3Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
mangxiao |
芒硝 |
Na2SO4 - 10H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
mei |
煤 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
mengshi |
礞石 |
Cu2S |
copper |
|
|
mituoseng |
密陀僧 |
PbO |
lead |
|
|
moduoseng |
没多僧 |
PbO |
lead |
|
|
naosha |
硇砂 |
NH4Cl |
chlorine |
|
|
paojian |
泡碱 |
Na2CO3 - 10H2 O |
sodium |
|
|
pengsha |
鹏沙 |
Na2B4O7 - 10H2O |
boron |
|
|
pianqing |
扁青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
pishi |
砒石 |
As2O3 |
arsenic |
|
|
pishuang |
砒霜 |
As2O3 |
arsenic |
|
|
pixiao |
皮硝 |
Na2SO4 - 10H2O |
sodium |
|
|
puxiao |
朴消 |
Na2SO4 - 10H2O |
sodium |
|
|
qian |
铅 |
Pb |
lead |
|
|
qiandan |
铅丹 |
Pb3O4 |
lead |
|
|
qianfen |
铅粉 |
2PbCO3 - Pb(OH2) |
lead |
foreign white
|
foreign powder |
lead powder |
cerusite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qiaofen |
峭粉 |
Hg2Cl2 |
mercury |
|
|
qieshi |
砋石 |
NiAs |
arsenic |
|
|
qihuayagong |
气化亚汞 |
HgCl2 |
mercury |
|
|
qihuayin |
气化银 |
AgCL |
chlorine |
|
|
qingfen |
轻粉 |
Hg2Cl2 |
chlorine |
|
|
qingjin |
青金 |
Pb |
lead |
|
|
qingmengshi |
青礞石 |
Cu2S |
sulpher |
|
|
qitongkuang |
氣铜矿 |
CuCl2 - 3Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
ruanmengkuang |
软锰矿 |
MNO2 |
manganese |
|
|
ruanyu |
软玉 |
(Na, K) AlSiO4
NaAl (SiO3)2 |
aluminum |
|
|
shenhua |
砷华 |
As2O3 |
arsenic |
|
|
shenhuangtiekuang |
砷黄铁矿 |
FeAsS |
arsenic |
|
|
shenmingfan |
申明矾 |
KAl(SO4)2 - 12H2O |
aluminum |
|
|
shiyu |
石礜 |
FeAsS |
arsenic |
|
|
shi'e |
石垩 |
CaO |
calcium |
|
|
shidan |
石胆 |
CuSO4 - 5H2O |
copper |
|
|
shigao |
石膏 |
CaSO4 - 2H2O |
calcium |
|
|
shihei |
石黑 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
shihui |
石灰 |
CaO |
calcium |
|
|
shijian |
石碱 |
Na2CO3 - 10H2 O |
sodium |
|
|
shiliuhuang |
石硫磺 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
shilü |
石绿 |
CuCl2 - 3Cu (OH)2 |
chlorine |
|
|
shimian |
石棉 |
|
asbestos |
|
|
shinie |
石涅 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
shiqing |
石青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
shisuiqian |
石髓铅 |
CuFeS2 |
sulpher |
|
|
shitan |
石炭 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
shiyan |
食盐 |
NaCl |
sodium |
|
|
shiying |
石英 |
SiO2 |
silicate |
|
|
shizhongru |
石钟乳 |
CaCO3 |
calcium |
|
|
shuijing |
水精 |
SiO2 |
silicate |
|
|
shuiyin |
水银 |
Hg |
mercury |
|
|
shuiyinfen |
水银粉 |
Hg2Cl2 |
mercury |
|
|
shuiyyu |
水玉 |
SiO2 |
silicate |
|
|
taiyiyuliang |
太一余粮 |
2Fe2O3-3H2O |
iron |
|
|
taizhen |
太真 |
Au |
gold |
|
|
tansuangai |
碳酸钙 |
CaCO3 |
carbon |
|
|
tansuanjia ji tansuanna |
碳酸钾及碳酸钠 |
K2CO3+Na2CO3 |
sodium |
|
|
tie |
铁 |
Fe |
iron |
|
|
--tieshi |
㶸铁石 |
Fe3O4 |
iron |
|
|
tonglü |
铜绿 |
Cu (C2H3O2)2 -( OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
tongqing |
铜青 |
Cu (C2H3O2)2 -( OH)2 |
copper |
|
|
tuzi |
土子 |
MNO2 |
manganese |
|
|
wanqing |
碗青 |
Co (Fe,Cu) O + xH2O |
cobalt |
|
|
wu |
鋈 |
Ag |
silver |
|
|
wuhuimu |
无灰木 |
Mg3Si2O5 (OH)4 |
manganese |
|
|
wujin |
乌金 |
Fe |
iron |
|
|
wujinshi |
乌金石 |
C |
carbon |
|
|
wumingyi |
无名异 |
MNO2 |
manganese |
|
|
wumingzi |
无名子 |
Co (Fe,Cu) O + xH2O |
copper |
|
|
xilinzhi; xifuzhi
|
锡蔺脂 |
Sb2S3 |
antimoni |
|
|
xianshewenshi |
纤蛇纹石 |
Mg3Si2O5 (OH)4 |
silicate |
|
|
xiaoshi |
消石 |
KNO3 |
potassium |
|
|
xilinzhi, xifuzhi? |
悉蔺脂 |
Sb2S3 |
antimoni |
|
|
xilinzhi/ xifuzhi |
悉蔺脂 |
Sb2S3 |
sulpher |
|
|
xinshi |
信石 |
NiAs |
nickel |
|
|
xionghuang |
雄黄 |
AS2S2 |
sulpher |
|
|
xuanshi |
玄石 |
Fe3O4 |
iron |
|
|
xueshi |
血师 |
Fe2O3 |
iron |
|
|
xuwan |
须丸 |
Fe2O3 |
iron |
|
|
yangmeiqing |
扬梅青 |
2CuCO3 - Cu (OH)2 |
carbon |
|
|
yangqishi |
阳起石 |
Ca2 (Mg, Fe2+)5 - Si8O22(OH)2 |
iron |
|
|
yanxiao |
盐消 |
Na2SO4 - 10H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
yeti |
液体 |
Hg |
mercury |
|
|
yin |
银 |
Ag |
silver |
|
|
yingyu |
硬玉 |
(Na, K) AlSiO4
NaAl (SiO3)2
|
aluminum |
|
|
yinxie |
银屑 |
AgCL |
silver |
|
|
yu |
玉 |
(Na, K) AlSiO4
NaAl (SiO3)2 |
silicate |
|
|
yunmu |
云母 |
R+M3+ (AlSi3O10) (OH)2 |
silicate |
|
|
yushi;
yingshi
|
礜石; 萤石 |
FeAsS |
iron |
|
|
yuyuliang |
禹余粮 |
2Fe2O3-3H2O |
iron |
|
|
zaofan |
皂矾 |
FeSO4 - 7H2O |
sulpher |
|
|
zhitiekuang |
赤铁矿 |
Fe2O3 |
iron |
|
|
zhufen |
朱粉 |
Pb3O4 |
lead |
|
|
zhusha |
朱砂 |
HgS |
sulpher |
|
|
zirantong |
自然铜 |
CuFeS2 |
copper |
|
|